Kirschner Wire: Technological Advancements in Orthopedic Surgery
Kirschner wires, commonly known as K-wires, are thin stainless steel pins used by orthopedic surgeons to hold bones in place until fractures or broken bones have healed. K-wires help support and realign fractured fragments through insertion across the bone. Their main use is fracture fixation for small hand and foot bones.
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Bone Fragment Alignment and Stabilization
When small bones in the hands, wrists, feet or ankles are fractured, precise reduction or realignment of the bony fragments is necessary for proper healing. K-wires help maintain alignment by inserting one or more wires through the bone fragments from different angles. The wire tips are bent at the skin surface to prevent backing out. This rigidly fixes the fragments in proper position until callus forms.
